Stable & Hoof · The reference
Get to know the horse.
Breeds, riding, daily care and the partnership. Follow a question or find something for a horse lover.

Dreaming of horses
4 guides and references
Dreaming of horses
The questions that come before a horse does: what one costs to buy and to keep, how hands and heights work, and quite how many breeds there are to choose between.
Horse height converter
Hands to centimetres, centimetres to hands, and feet either way. Type it however you say it out loud.
What are the main horse breeds?
There are hundreds of horse breeds worldwide, but most fall into three broad groups: hot-bloods, cold-bloods, and warmbloods, alongside a wide range of ponies.
How much does a horse cost?
The purchase price of a horse is usually the smallest part of the true cost of ownership.
Choosing your horse
31 guides and references
Choosing your horse
Breed does not decide everything, but it decides enough. What each one was bred to do, how big it gets, and what it costs to keep.
Horse name generator
Stable names and show names, generated from the habits British yards use. Press it as often as you like.
What is a wall-eyed horse?
A wall-eyed horse is one with an excessively pale eye, or with two eyes of different colours.
Why do some horses have blue eyes?
Blue eyes in horses come from the genes that place pigment, and there is more than one route to them.
Dun or buckskin: what is the difference?
They look alike and they are not the same thing: dun and buckskin come from two different genes.
What is a bay horse?
A reddish-brown body with black mane, tail, lower legs and ear rims. The black is the interesting part.
What is a coloured horse?
"Coloured" is the British word for a horse marked in white and one other colour, and it has a registry definition behind it.
Piebald or skewbald: what is the difference?
Piebald is black and white. Skewbald is white with any other colour: brown, red, bay or chestnut.
What is a blagdon horse?
Blagdon is the British name for the pattern known elsewhere as sabino: irregular splashes of white, often roaned at the edges.
Andalusian horse
Spain's baroque horse: thick mane, arched neck, the breed that built the classical riding hall.
Appaloosa
No two Appaloosas look the same, the spotted breed of the Pacific Northwest.
Arabian horse
A millennium of selective breeding: refinement, fine bone, the foundation of every modern light-horse breed.
Black horse
True black is one of the rarest coat colours in the horse, and one of the most striking things you can put on a wall.
Cleveland Bay
England's oldest established breed, and one of the rarest in the world.
Cob horse portraits and prints
The family horse for half the country, cobs do the school-master job for a generation.
Connemara pony
Ireland's native pony: limestone-bred, often grey, often the family's eventer.
Friesian horse portraits and prints
Pure black, abundant feathering, long mane: the dramatic Dutch breed.
Haflinger
Chestnut with flaxen mane, Tyrolean origin, the family pony with a 30-year working life.
Hanoverian
The branded H, the German register that has produced Olympic medallists for two centuries.
Hunter horse portraits and prints
Bone, substance, day in deep going: the British hunter is a type that survives.
Irish Sport Horse
Tough, kind, brilliant over a fence: the working amateur's eventing horse.
KWPN Dutch Warmbloods
Ster, Keur, Elite: the Dutch sport horse studbook and its earned predicates.
New Forest pony portraits and prints
Hampshire-born, semi-feral, the British family's native pony.
Paint Horse
Tobiano, overo, tovero: every Paint Horse is visually unique by genetic design.
Quarter Horse
America's working stock horse: sprint speed, cow sense, the dominant breed of the global horse register.
Shetland pony
The smallest British native pony with the biggest personality on the yard.
Shire horse
A tonne of horse with a kind eye and a feathered leg, the Shire is conservation in motion.
Thoroughbred
Bay, chestnut, off-the-track: the British Thoroughbred has a second career after the racecourse.
Warmblood horses
Hanoverian, KWPN, Trakehner, Holsteiner: the European sport horse register family.
Welsh pony portraits and prints
Four Welsh sections, four different ponies: the breed family that runs British Pony Club.
What is a Thoroughbred?
A Thoroughbred is a horse breed developed for racing, prized above all for its speed and athleticism.
The daily round
7 guides and references
The daily round
The parts nobody photographs: feed, rugs, the muck heap, and four hooves that need doing whatever the weather is.
The horse rug guide.
When a horse needs a rug, what the weights mean, and why two reputable sources will give you different answers for the same horse on the same day.
What do horses eat?
Horses are built to eat forage first (grass, hay or haylage) with hard feed added only as needed.
What is a gelding?
A gelding is a castrated male horse: the calmer, more even-tempered choice many owners prefer for everyday riding.
What are the types of horse rugs?
Horse rugs fall into a few main types (turnout, stable, cooler, and fly) each suited to a different job.
How do you muck out a stable?
Mucking out means clearing droppings and wet, soiled bedding from a stable and keeping clean, dry bedding down.
How do you pick out a horse's hoof?
Picking out a hoof means using a hoof pick to clear stones, mud, and dirt from the sole and frog.
The partnership
13 guides and references
The partnership
What the work turns into: the disciplines you might take up, and the length of the road you are on together.
What do you do with a horse when it passes away?
What you may do with a horse after death depends on which UK nation you are in, and burial is not permitted everywhere.
What do you do with a horse passport when the horse dies?
The passport must be returned to the organisation that issued it within 30 days of the horse's death.
Will a single horse get lonely?
Yes, and it is not only a question of kindness: appropriate company is one of the five welfare needs an owner must meet in law.
At what age should a horse be retired?
There is no set retirement age for a horse, and the rulebooks that regulate age set a minimum to compete rather than a maximum.
What do you say when someone loses a horse?
Use the horse's name, say one specific thing you remember about them, and resist the urge to look for a silver lining.
Horse years in human years.
Every converter gives a different answer, and the harder problem is the number you type into it.
Point-to-point horse racing, and the jumps season.
The amateur end of British jump racing, and the only racing in this country legally tethered to hunting.
National Hunt racing, and what the horses jump.
The hurdle height everybody quotes is the height of the panel, not the height of the jump. The regulator's own specification says so.
After racing.
Around seven thousand Thoroughbreds leave British racing each year. The first proper count of what happens next found a population larger, younger and more ordinary than the sport's…
How long do horses live?
No body publishes an official average. The British Horse Society says horses and ponies today often live into their 30s, and a 2011 welfare review says the same.
What is dressage?
Dressage is a discipline where a horse and rider perform a set sequence of precise movements, judged on accuracy and harmony rather than speed.
What is showjumping?
Showjumping is a discipline where horse and rider jump a course of fences as cleanly and quickly as possible.
Horse gifts
8 guides and references
Equestrian gifts, personalised with the horse's own name
The best equestrian gifts are personalised with the horse's own name: because "equestrian" covers every level of horse involvement (horse owners, riders, grooms, yard staff, leisure…
Gifts for horse lovers
Gifts for horse lovers tend to be the same generic gift over and over: the stock-photo mug, the horseshoe key ring, the framed poster of a horse they've never met. It recognises the…
Gifts for horse riders: lessons, shows and yard mornings
Gifts for horse riders work best as personalised pieces that fit the riding life: a yard-kitchen mug, a tack-room print, or a portrait canvas of the partnership horse. Riders care about…
Horse gifts for her, named for her own horse
Most horse gifts for women miss in the same way: they treat "loves horses" as a personality trait to decorate rather than a relationship with a specific animal. The woman you're buying…
Christmas gifts for horse lovers
Christmas gifts for horse lovers that stay out of the cupboard are the ones that name the horse rather than gesture at horses as a theme. Start from a photo of the horse if you have one,…
Horse racing gift ideas
Horse racing gift ideas for the owner, the syndicate member, the racing fan or the racing family: the horse itself, the colours it runs in, or its name set properly. Made to order.
Horse memorial gifts
Horse memorial gifts are for a particular kind of grief: the loss of a horse. Years of yard mornings, the sound of hooves on the concrete, the bond no one outside the stable quite…
Personalised horse gifts
Three ways to put a particular horse on something: their name, their portrait, or your own photograph. Made to order, with free UK delivery.
More guides and references
4 guides and references
Guides.
Long-form notes on keeping and knowing horses, sourced from the governing bodies rather than from received wisdom.
Craig Fearn
I run Stable and Hoof, which makes personalised horse gifts to order. Every product on the site is made when someone places an order; nothing is warehoused. The brand exists because…
Equestrian Gifting Calendar 2026
This page is the 2026 equestrian gifting calendar: every gift-worthy date of the year for the horse lover in your life, with one gift idea beside each, so a personalised present arrives…
Horse questions, answered.
Straight answers to the horse and equestrian questions we get asked most: no fluff, nothing invented, the basics done properly.
Custom horse portrait from your photo
1 guides and references
Turn a horse photo into a portrait in a painted style: how it works
Upload your horse’s photo, choose one of five styles, and select the result you want to print. After email verification, you can generate up to three free, watermarked previews per day.…
Gifts for horse lovers
1 guides and references
Personalised or ready-made?
A ready-made horse artwork can be a thoughtful gift. So can a name print or a favourite photograph. The useful difference is what you know about the recipient, what they would enjoy…
Gifts for horse owners, named for the horse they keep
1 guides and references
What to get a horse owner who has everything
The honest answer to what to get a horse owner who has everything: stop buying for the horse, and buy for the owner. They already own every brush, rug, head collar and hoof pick going:…